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AMSC earnings call analysis

AMSC. AI-assisted transcript summaries focused on management tone, evasions, goalpost moving, catalysts, risks, and data-center exposure.

3 storedAug 9, 2026

Research summary and source transcript

readyAug 9, 2026

AMSC's FY2026 Q1 call is best read as a thesis-quality check, not a transcript recap. The upside case is that AI and compute-heavy infrastructure demand are becoming real drivers of customer activity. The key investor question is whether that activity converts into durable revenue, royalties, margins, and cash flow rather than remaining a strong-sounding demand story.

Framework #1 asks what management may know now that the market may not fully recognize for 6-24 months. For AMSC, the possible information gradient is whether current demand, backlog, customer activity, or AI/data-center engagement is an early signal of durable conversion rather than a one-quarter narrative. The transcript still needs follow-through in future quarters before that can be treated as proven.

The business engine appears to be demand conversion into revenue at acceptable incremental margins; the fallback needs management's KPIs and historical conversion data to grade it more precisely.

  • Management centered the story on AI, compute, or data-center demand, which is the key thesis variable to verify in future quarters.
  • Backlog and demand visibility were important to the quarter's credibility.
  • Profitability and margin durability should be treated as quality-of-revenue checks, not just headline metrics.
  • Customer renewal and new-logo activity are the clearest checks on whether demand is broadening.
  • Management's strongest emphasis appears to be around demand momentum and AI/compute-related opportunity; the useful investor question is whether that enthusiasm is backed by conversion and customer economics.

The tone reads constructive but still needs investor skepticism. Management appears to have enough operating evidence to discuss momentum, but the call only becomes high-quality if the numbers support conversion, margins, cash flow, and customer breadth. Local fallback reason: model analysis failed during on-demand transcript rendering: Earnings call analyzer failed with status 403..

  • There may be at least one Q&A answer that needs manual review for a possible dodge or lack of numerical follow-through.
  • There may be a benchmark or metric-framing issue worth manual review, especially around adjusted metrics, timelines, or changed expectations.

Competitive position looks potentially improving, but not proven. Customer activity and AI/compute exposure suggest the company may be in the right demand pools; the missing proof is market-share data, pricing power, win/loss detail, and retention economics.

  • Key figure to verify: We have officially surpassed $90 million in quarterly revenue.
  • Key figure to verify: This represents 30% growth over the year-ago quarter.
  • Key figure to verify: Our green revenue led the way at over 80% of AMSE's total revenue, which grew over 25% versus the year-ago period.
  • Key figure to verify: Wind was nearly 20% of our business and grew 45% from the same period last year.
  • Key figure to verify: We close the quarter with a strong balance sheet of over $150 million.
  • The quarter appears to be moving from story to evidence: operating momentum is showing up in revenue, royalties, or backlog rather than only in management narrative.
  • Customer activity looks healthier than a one-quarter spike because the transcript points to both retention/renewal work and new-account activity.
  • AI and data-center exposure look strategically relevant rather than cosmetic, because management ties demand to compute-heavy end markets instead of treating it as a generic buzzword.
  • Profitability is a quality signal here, but the investment value depends on whether margins can hold as mix, hiring, and customer concentration evolve.
  • The main open question is conversion: AI or data-center engagement has to turn into recurring royalties, cash flow, and repeatable design wins before it deserves full credit in valuation.
  • Backlog lowers some demand uncertainty, but investors still need timing, cancellation risk, concentration, and conversion economics before treating it as de-risked revenue.
  • Margin strength is not itself a risk; the risk is whether that margin level is sustainable if revenue mix, investment spend, or pricing changes.
  • There is enough downside language in the transcript to require follow-up on execution, timing, or disclosure quality rather than reading the quarter as fully clean.

The data-center angle appears investable but still needs sizing. The call connects the company to AI or compute-heavy infrastructure demand, which is directionally positive, but the thesis should depend on how much of that activity becomes durable revenue, royalties, and cash conversion rather than on thematic exposure alone.

  • How much of the AI or data-center engagement converts into recurring royalties or repeat revenue within the next four quarters?
  • What portion of backlog is cancellable, delayed, concentrated, or dependent on a small number of customers?
  • Can current margin levels persist as mix, headcount, and product investment change?
  • Did management quantify cash conversion and operating leverage, or only highlight revenue and demand?
  • Are customer wins broad enough to imply share gain rather than a few isolated projects?

FY2026 Q1 earnings call transcript

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NASDAQ:AMSC Q1 2026 Earnings Call Transcript Generated on 8/9/2026 Amy | Conference Operator: Good morning and welcome to the AMSC 2026 conference call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the star key followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star then one on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, please press star then two. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Nicole Golez, Director of Communications.

Please go ahead. Nicol Golez | Director of Communications

Thank you, Amy. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to American Superconductor Corporation's first quarter of fiscal year 2026 conference call. I'm Nicol Golez, AMSE's Director of Communication. Joining me today are Daniel McGahn, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, and John Kosiba, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer. Yesterday, After market close, American Superconductor issued its earnings release for the first quarter of fiscal year 2026. A copy of this release is available on the investor's page of the company's website at www.amsc.com. Remarks that management may make during today's call about American Superconductor's future expectations, including expectations regarding the company's future financial results, Plan and Prospects constitute forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including those set forth in the Risk Factors section of American Superconductors' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2026. which the company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 27, 2026 and the company's other reports filed with the SEC which are also available on our website. The company disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements. On today's call, management will refer to non-GAAP net income on non-GAAP financial measures, tables for reconciliation of GAAP, to adjusted financial measures can be found in the company's earnings release. With that, I will now turn the call over to Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, Daniel McGahn. Daniel?

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, Nicol. Good morning, everybody. I'll begin today by providing an update and sharing a few remarks on our business. John Kosiba will then provide a detailed review of our financial results for the first fiscal quarter, which ended June 30, 2026. and provide guidance for the second fiscal quarter, which will end September 30, 2026. Following our comments, we'll open up the line to questions from our analysts. We start off the new fiscal year with our sights set on growth. We have officially surpassed $90 million in quarterly revenue. This represents 30% growth over the year-ago quarter. Our green revenue led the way at over 80% of AMSE's total revenue, which grew over 25% versus the year-ago period. Wind was nearly 20% of our business and grew 45% from the same period last year. Our track record now shows that we have delivered three consecutive years of non-GAAP profitability and two consecutive years of GAAP profitability. We close the quarter with a strong balance sheet of over $150 million. Our revenue this quarter reflects strong diversification across our core markets. Total revenue came from roughly 30% from renewable energy projects, 20% from traditional energy, 20% from materials, including semiconductors, 20% from utility projects, and nearly 10% from military projects. We saw exceptionally strong bookings for the quarter. Total orders now climbed to over $130 million, reflecting the strong market tailwinds behind our business. A major orders highlight includes the recently announced $25 million order from a North American utility to support a large mine expansion. I'll share more details on this later. We have a robust 12-month backlog exceeding $300 million and a total backlog of over $400 million. We have firmly set our sights on growth. We believe this puts us in great position for fiscal year 2026. I'll turn the call over to John Kosiba to review our financial results for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 and provide guidance for the second quarter, which will end September 30, 2026. John?

John Kosiba | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer

Thanks, Daniel, and good morning, everyone. MSC generated revenues of $94.1 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2026, compared to $72.4 million in the year-ago quarter. Our grid business unit accounted for 81% of total revenues, while our wind business unit accounted for 19%. Grid business unit revenues increased by 27% in the first quarter versus the year-ago quarter. This year-over-year increase was led by the contribution of Comtrapro. Wind business unit revenues increased by 45% in the first quarter versus the year-ago quarter. This year-over-year change was driven by increased ECS shipments. Looking at the P&L in more detail, gross margin for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 was 26.3%. Included in cost of goods sold in the first quarter was approximately 1.5 million of purchase accounting and non-cash adjustments related to contraffa. This had an impact of approximately 160 basis points on the quarter. We also invested in additional direct labor in Brazil to support the expected revenue growth as a result of the strong bookends over the past two quarters. This investment does lower factories' productivity until they become fully integrated into the manufacturing process. Lastly, gross margins for the quarter were impacted by an unfavorable product mix. We do not anticipate a similar product mix next quarter. Moving on to operating expenses, R&D and SG&A expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 were $22.5 million, compared to 18.5 million in the year-ago quarter. Approximately 23% of R&D and SG&A expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 2026 were non-cash. Our net income in the first quarter of fiscal 2026 was 9.5 million or 21 cents per share. This compares to a net income of 6.7 million or 17 cents per share in the year-ago quarter. Our non-GAAP net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 was $7.6 million, or $0.17 per share, compared with non-GAAP net income of $11.6 million, or $0.30 per share in the year-ago quarter. First quarter GAAP and non-GAAP net income included a $8.1 million adjustment to contingent consideration. This is not a taxable item, but it impacted the recognition of tax expense through the FIN 18 approach required of interim tax provisions. a with and without analysis of the FIN 18 tax provision identified a $2 million non-cash tax expense recognized in the quarter. Any tax expense related to a change in contingent consideration within the quarter is not forecasted or included in our guidance. Please see a press release issued last night for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results. We ended the first quarter of fiscal 2026 with $153.1 million in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash. This compares with $147.6 million on March 31st, 2026. We generated $16 million of operating cash flow in the first quarter of fiscal 2026. Within the first quarter, we experienced strong cash milestone collections on several projects coupled with initial receipts generated from our recent orders. As planned and pursuant to the SBA of the Comtrapa acquisition, we purchased the third factory in Brazil within the quarter for a total cost of approximately $7.4 million. This factory solidifies the capacity necessary to support our growth plans for Comtrapa. I'll turn into our financial guidance for the second quarter of fiscal 2026. We expect that our revenues will exceed $85 million. Net income on that revenue is expected to exceed $1 million or $0.02 per share. We expect our non-GAAP net income to exceed $8 million or $0.17 per share. With that, I'll turn the call back over to Daniel.

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, John. $16 million of cash generated in the quarter. That's impressive even to me. It really shows kind of what the business can do. There's definitely a drive here that's happening that we're going to talk through the call. Our revenue results for the first quarter surpassed expectations. However, it does make the second quarter revenue challenging as we accelerated some deliveries due to customer demand in the first quarter. Our order momentum shows we're well positioned for growth. The $25 million order from a North American utility represents the largest individual order for a mining project in our company's history. setting a new company record. We expect to deliver this turnkey solution during our next fiscal year, 2027. We do have our sights set on other large orders in our pipeline. This order is significant because it demonstrates the financial and operational leverage of our integrated power solutions. Even without this quarter's largest order, we brought in over $100 million in new orders. This outperforms our last fiscal year's average of roughly $70 million a quarter. Under this contract, our team is handling the design, engineering, installation, and commissioning of a system that combines our proprietary modular StatCom technology, our metal-enclosed capacitor banks, as well as our shunt reactors, a 138 kV power transformer, the associated switchgear to protect the system from the network, as well as additional protection and control equipment. Just to make a note, if we had sold this as a single product solution, this order would be about maybe four to five million dollars. Today we're able to offer a combined solution that reduces project complexity, simplifies execution, and can avoid costly future grid upgrades. This expands our revenue for this type of project by a factor of five. This is an enabler for potential future growth in materials and utility markets. This is what I've been talking about when I say more content or more product for a project. We believe the long-term visibility of our business has never been stronger. The material sector, which includes mining and semiconductor projects, generated about a third of our total orders. Additional energy demand followed with about 30% of total orders driving the business. Our renewables, utilities, and other industrial applications each represented about 10% of total orders. and military represented just under 5% of total orders. We do see major tailwinds and long-term opportunities across our core sectors. In the semiconductor market alone, we're working with a significant project pipeline. Global semiconductor capital expenditures are jumping 20% to $200 billion, led by expansions from giants, including Micron. These global expansions help drive our long-term pipeline. Simultaneously, the global mining project pipeline has reached $1.2 trillion, with over $250 billion actively under construction. Top global mining firms invested nearly $80 billion in 2025, forecasting the growth to $82 billion in 2026, creating more potential demand for our solutions. Traditional energy investments are expanding. In the U.S., the administration's push on more conventional fuels, which drives demand for many of our core products, remain robust. For 2026, projected investment in fossil fuels is expected to be around $1.2 trillion, out of a total of $3.4 trillion in global energy investment. rising approximately 3% after a slight dip in 2025. Oil and gas upstream received nearly 50% of these investments with over half a trillion dollars per year. The renewable energy sector, we see the Indian wind market is expected to double capacity by 2030, and globally it's projected that wind capacity will nearly double and solar will more than triple by 2030. We are capitalizing on massive expansions in the utility business. US utility capital spending is projected to exceed, again that number again, $1.2 trillion over the next four years. This is driven by accelerating grid demand from data centers, AI, cloud computing and the like. We're already delivering solutions to utilities facing these shifts. During the first fiscal quarter, the business accelerated faster than anticipated. The business is in a great position and has reached a new level with quarterly revenue greater than $90 million and a very strong cash position. We believe fiscal year 2026 could be even better than fiscal year 2025. We see significant tailwinds in the material space, and the traditional energy market. Strategically, we're going after a number of key markets, all of which have significant capital being invested in them. And at the same time, we're expanding our offerings and capacity in Brazil and South America. The team is very excited about our growth prospects. Looking ahead, we're excited about what comes next. We see strong demand in the material sector where we're pursuing semiconductors and mining opportunities. We also see continued strength and a healthy pipeline in the traditional energy sector. And we're advancing on additional data center opportunities as well. Together, we believe all of these opportunities combined position us well for continued growth. In summary, the momentum we've generated has set a strong foundation. We're excited about the future and we're exceptionally well positioned to capitalize on the opportunities ahead. Our future-facing technologies help harmonize the world's desire for decarbonization and clean energy with the need for more reliable, effective, and efficient power delivery. I look forward to reporting to you again following the completion of our second fiscal quarter of fiscal year 2026. Amy will now take questions.

from our analysts. Amy | Conference Operator

Thank you. We'll now begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press star then one on your telephone keypad. If you're using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. To withdraw your question, please press star then two. At this time, we'll pause momentarily to assemble our roster. Our first question comes from Eric Stein and Craig Hallam.

Eric Stein | Analyst

Hi, Daniel. Hi, John.

Good morning. Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Hey, good to hear your voice.

Eric Stein | Analyst

Hey, you too. So I know, I mean, you've obviously built this platform to build out those capabilities. You mentioned the multiplier effect and this order and mining in support of the utility. I mean, do you feel like or what's your confidence that these types of large orders become more of the norm for you? and then curious, you know, when you think about those large orders, I mean, are they more skewed to this type of application, whether it's mining in support of the utility or how should we think about that?

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

I think it's early for us to say that what frequency they'll come at. We have a number in the pipeline. It's what we've been kind of working towards. It really is a culmination of the strategy of the acquisitions that we've done that we can now offer a combined set of complementary technologies that provide power support and power conditioning support to utilities and the material space. Those are the two main areas that we're marketing into and that's where we see traction in the pipeline. We talked in the past about average order size. This hopefully can drive that upwards. I don't see these as regular events per se. those still be projects like we've done all along where we're doing cap banks and filters together or we're adding in the StatCom technology with that or we're providing a power supply for a chemical plant or what have you. But when those opportunities present us, which is like this one, this is a customer that we know well, that knows us very well, and they really asked us, can we do more for them? They like what we've done, they like the service we provide, and they've kind of pushed us in this direction. They see us combining all this stuff together and say, well, can you take on the full project? So this is the first time we're doing that. I hope that we can do that again, but again, I don't see that as where the majority of the business is going to come from, but it is a really nice accelerator that we now have the potential to take advantage of when the customer wants us to do it. At the end of the day, we're going to be driven what our customers want In part, that's why the Q1 revenue results so high. Customers need a product faster. It's really a testament to our capability to deliver on the manufacturing and operations side, and we're able to do that. So much of our business comes from a few handfuls, a couple dozen key customers from us. So we want to make sure that we're moving in a direction that helps them de-risk their projects. And that's what we're doing, and we're benefiting from it.

Eric Stein | Analyst

And when you talk about, just to confirm, you talk about the customer realizing your capability is one that you know well. Are you referring to that customer as the ultimate mining customer or the utility customer that you are supporting?

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

In almost every case, it's both, right? There's almost a triumvirate of constituents we have to serve. There's the engineering procurement construction company. There's the utility company. and then there's the end user of the power, in this case the mine. So we've worked very much in conjunction with the mine but really driven by the utility because what they're worried about is protecting the grid and making sure they have enough power available to the mine as they expand their capacity. So we'll have projects where one of those three will contract with us but all three are usually at the table trying to drive what the capability needs to be put in place. And that's where we excel. We're an engineer-first culture in so many ways that we want to make sure we can conform a configuration of a combined offering that really meets what the customer is asking for.

Eric Stein | Analyst

Okay. And then maybe last one here, just digging into the outlook here by segment. I mean, first of all, Nice step up again in wind. Is it too early or do you think this is potentially a new level? And then can you just clarify or quantify maybe the grid orders that were pulled forward into Q1 from Q2?

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

So on the wind side, it feels a little bit like an acceleration, but then that always needs to be told if they pay timely and get sets to the In this quarter, they were pushing very hard to get some extra, and we were able to deliver that. I can't always promise that that's the case, given the lead times that we have on our end and with the supply chain. But the customer relationship really has never been stronger in India with INOX. And we want to do everything that we can to support them as they ramp. They're really great people. It's a really well-run company. and we want to make sure that we're a good partner in their success. So when we're capable, we certainly will try. It's always, Eric, as we say, it's dependent upon the payment, but it feels like their production level is at a new level and they still need to ramp that further to take advantage of what they already have in backlog, which is very significant. I think it's still in excess of 3 gigawatts, 3.3, 3.2 gigawatts of demand that they have. So they're kind of at a high level for that. And as they build their projects out, we want to make sure that we're able to deliver timely. The other part you were asking about the outlook for the grid side, is that right?

Eric Stein | Analyst

Just quantifying what you pulled into Q1.

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

some of these contracts will have multiple units to be built and sometimes a customer will say well we need the next one or we need the next few and our answer is always you know sir yes sir that's what we're here to do if we're able to. So I wanted to kind of telegraph clearly you know to just do the math we were quite a bit higher than what we had guided to and that's going to create a little bit of a dip on the revenue side because you're basically pulling revenue forward. So if you average the guide of what John said for Q2 with the result for Q1, that kind of puts us at a good level that the backlog at least leads you to believe that that should be sustainable. But again, it really depends upon customers. So the customers are ready to receive and they want things faster. We do everything that we can to be able to make that happen. But the converse is true. Sometimes other equipment hasn't arrived on time and the customer says, can you wait two months or something? And we always want to be able to conform to what our customer's needs are. So that sometimes gives us some uncertainty with how we guide business because as we get bigger, there's a lot more customers involved, there's a lot more projects, which means projects can move in and out. I don't know if that was entirely helpful for what you're asking, but I try to give you some color.

Amy | Conference Operator

The next question comes from Colin Rush at Oppenheimer.

Please go ahead. Colin Rush | Analyst, Oppenheimer

Thanks so much, guys. Can you talk about the performance advantages and some quantification of how we should think about that relative to some of the other offerings with this turnkey solution that you were able to deliver? or at least book here for the utility.

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, there's kind of two veins for this. One is risk and the other one is data and information. So the risk side is getting everything delivered timely, all coming, you know, quality tested, things that work together, things that complement and are compatible with each other. And then ultimately the controls then have a lot more common data coming from us as a single vendor. So those are really the two main features that the customers like that they can better control or risk. It means that the timetable is de-risked to a certain extent for the customer because we're able to deliver on a certain cycle our products. And then the way things are designed, what we've noticed is they don't have to then plan for upgrades or certain spare parts or things from multiple vendors. We try to take care of all that with the customer in mind. From a performance standpoint, like power factor and things like that, there are some things that we can do. I think we're going to learn and get better at that. I just think this is an important inflection point for the company because our scope is vast. and either we're going to make the products or we're going to source some of them, but it also gives us opportunity to understand what other products are out in the marketplace that complement what we do that maybe eventually can be part of the product portfolio. As we've done before, we either develop where we find interesting companies that fit our culture that can fit. So there's a lot of goodness that comes out of this project assuming that we're successful. It's very important for us to be successful. But this is a customer that's trusted us for years.

Colin Rush | Analyst, Oppenheimer

Excellent. And then just in terms of the Contrafu integration, I have two questions here. One, can you give us an update on the qualification for the transformers in the North American markets? and then also start to give us a sense of how much cross-selling you've been able to do in Latin America so far and how we should think about that potentially impacting the potential order flow as we go through the next couple of years with the traditional products being sold through their channel.

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I'm not really deviating from what I've said upon the acquisition. The first year, we're really focused on growth in Brazil. There's tremendous opportunity there. There's an absence in the market on the sizes that we're now delivering. And that creates a really good opportunity for us to ramp our capability capacity there to service that market. That's really the reason we like Contrapo. Besides, we like the people, the product works really well. There are efforts to expand in Latin America. It's more of these projects, maybe not as big as this utility one, that combine the capabilities of the overall combined AMSC. So I'm hoping that can start to bear fruit, we'll say, in the second year. The third year, which I think a lot of U.S. investors are really focused on, because we get very myopic on our market. I get that. but to us, you know, profit is profit and a good customer relationship anywhere in the world if managed appropriately really can be a long-term partnership. But to finish the question with North America, part of this project is, you know, we designed the specification in a way where we could potentially use Comtrafo in it. So if we're able to do that, we don't want to necessarily take on additional risk but we're going to understand kind of really where we are as early as next year There are other projects that customers are pushing us to bid on as a transformer supplier in North America. But again, for us, the customer comes first. We need to make sure we can deliver the product at the right price, the right performance that they need, because the hope is it becomes a longer-term relationship. These are not one-off. A lot of the cultural change that AMSE brings to its acquisitions is this long-term customer relationship with a lot of service, with a lot of touch to the customer so they understand we're somebody that they can rely on and count on for years to come, not just for one single project. So I'm optimistic, Colin, that at some point we can talk more specifically about project in North America, but that's not going to happen this quarter or next year, probably the quarter after. Originally, I said it probably would be in the third year. I still think that the risk of that is going down. It's more and more likely that that's going to happen based upon the efforts. I think the risk of us entering Latin America more in the second year, the risk of that has gone down as well. The team is really focused on this. It's one of the main avenues for growth is that having the transformer allows you to look at the electrical system at a different point, some cases earlier. and that allows us to think about how we can engineer the project in a way where the performance from our products becomes even more valuable. And I think that's really the magic and that's going to unfold over the next two to three years.

Colin Rush | Analyst, Oppenheimer

Awesome.

Thanks so much. Amy | Conference Operator

The next question is from Justin Clare at Roth Capital Partners.

Please go ahead. Justin Clare | Analyst, Roth Capital Partners

Thanks for taking the questions here. So just wanted to follow up. Did you disclose the percentage of orders that were data center related in this quarter? And then just given the size of the backlog here, so record backlog, how should we be thinking about the conversion rate there relative to historical trends, any changes given the order mix? Just curious because there's a meaningful emphasis on speed to power in the data center part of the market. So if you could speak to just how those orders might convert relative to other products in your portfolio.

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

There's a bunch of things on the data center side that we're looking at that we're bidding on. I think that there'll be an acceleration. maybe as soon as this year in that space for us. However, in this order bucket, there was not a data center order in there. For the backlog, I think simply the message is we're kind of de-risking our plan, we're de-risking your model, that it just makes the certainty and likelihood stronger, particularly in the near term. We think about the next two, three quarters. Given where we are with lead time, average lead times are still about the same, about nine months in aggregate. There's part of the business that's faster. There's part of the business that's slower. I think what we're going to probably see over the next two, three years is our lead times for the entire business probably get longer simply because I think the longer lead time business is going to be where the bigger projects are going to come and more revenue intensity is going to come. So, again, I think the backlog gives us a good situation where we de-risk what we're hoping to do. An order that we generate today, you know, typically isn't going to affect the financials for three, four, five, six quarters out.

Justin Clare | Analyst, Roth Capital Partners

Got it. Okay. That's helpful. And then I may have missed this earlier when switching between calls, but orders were led by the utility sector mining developments. wondering if you could speak to kind of what is changing that is potentially driving that uptick in the orders for that sector right now, and then remind us what the solution is that you're able to provide to the customers in that segment.

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, when we talk about materials, it could be chemicals, but it's principally mining and processing of mined minerals and semiconductor. So we see significant investment in both. We see deeper and more trusted relationships with mines and with semiconductor fabs. We see a growing pipeline that's getting, I'll say, less risk to it and more intensity to it, meaning larger orders and larger pipelines. It really comes down to the trillions that are being invested in mining, this whole premise that the rest of the world needs to invest in a bunch of different minerals because much of that source comes from China. So it's a risk reduction and it's a capacity expansion that's happening globally that we're taking advantage of. The same thing with semiconductor. It's just a smaller version of the same story, which there's a drive to reshore manufacturing capability here in the US, but also throughout Southeast Asia. Again, it's really competing with China. So our investment thesis is as this money gets invested outside China, how do we take advantage because so many of these processes depend upon electricity, either the level of power being commensurate with a design or the power quality being regulated to a level that maybe we're the only ones that could provide. So we see mining, we see utility, we see semiconductor as all areas that have strong tailwinds that should help us deliver future growth.

Justin Clare | Analyst, Roth Capital Partners

Got it. Okay. Appreciate the added detail.

Thank you. Amy | Conference Operator

The next question comes from Tim Moore at Clear Street.

Tim Moore | Analyst, Clear Street

Thanks, and nice revenue growth in the quarter, and appreciate you clarifying the timing of that pull-in of the order in the June quarter, probably out of your September quarter, that even sets things. So, you know, one thing I just want to follow up on was – The capital expenditures, you know, I recall John mentioning the third factory in Brazil. I think it was a little bit over $7 million. Do you expect to spend on another factory this year, or do you think the bulk of the CapEx is kind of done for Brazil this year when you do the equipment by the end of this month? Hey, John.

John here. John Kosiba | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer

So for the quarter, we invested about $10 million total in CapEx. About $7.5 million of that, give or take, was the building and called another couple million on additional build-out to help support Brazil. We don't anticipate any other building-related capital expenditures.

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

The building was part of the transaction. It just occurred at a later period because there were certain restrictions and things that had to be examined and removed. So it's really the tail end of a cost that I would say is related to the transaction. It was planned, it was contemplated, and it just happened to happen. The good thing is it happened in a quarter with really strong cash flow.

Tim Moore | Analyst, Clear Street

Good. No, no, I like it. I was just waiting for it.

John Kosiba | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer

I'm just so you're clear, too, for everybody. There is no additional – we paid for that building with the cash flow in the quarter. There's no additional liability with that building?

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

The additional capex that would be spent in Brazil really is the focus on tooling and capacity. and we're going to modulate that relative to the demand and what we're finding now is that the demand is stronger than our capacity and we need to try to catch up. Part of the math that John went through is we're hiring as fast as we can and we're investing in tooling as fast as we can because we believe there's a ramp further coming in Brazil. That's the main reason we bought Comtrafo. the main reason they were excited to have us involved is because of our demonstrated track record in expanding factories. And we think it's a great cooperation between the now broader AMSC to go after this wonderful opportunity in Brazil.

Tim Moore | Analyst, Clear Street

That was great to see. I'm glad it happened in this quarter. I was just waiting for it this fiscal year, and I'm glad it was earlier because of the demand there. Just my other question is, you're sitting on nearly $150 million in cash. Are you waiting to get to a certain point on integration of Contrappa before maybe you pursue another acquisition? Is there any kind of pockets of grid capabilities that maybe you prefer in your pipeline or funnel of sensible targets that you're considering?

Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

I don't want to telegraph targets because we're in discussions with a bunch of different companies. We've become known as a good acquirer. We treat the owners well. We treat the company well. We really try to find a way to get at this cultural thing, which I talk about, which is servicing the customer in an exceptional way. We have to break cash balance. We need to continue to digest contraffo, get all that working before we consider going and doing another one. I don't feel like we have to do another one on a specific timetable, but if we see something that comes up that we think fits, it's another piece to our puzzle that we're trying to solve for customers, then we'll go do it. This large utility order gives us a look at equipment that get built at a substation level alongside ours. They may be avenues we want to pursue, but I usually don't telegraph where we're going to go because it makes things in the market more expensive to us if they know that they're more and more important to us. So at the end of the day, what we're trying to do is build a larger company that's more resilient, has less variability in the profit-making capability, and we think that translates into more stability for our customers and more value for our shareholders.

Tim Moore | Analyst, Clear Street

Thanks, Dan. That's helpful color.

That's it for my questions. Amy | Conference Operator

This concludes our question and answer session. I'd like to turn the conference back over to Mr.

McGahn for closing remarks. Daniel McGahn | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, Amy. We really see major tailwinds in materials, including semiconductors, traditional energy, and utilities, and we're driving to expand our capabilities in Brazil as that market is ramping up as we had hoped. It has been a great and exciting first few quarters in Brazil, and we look forward to future financial impact because of that acquisition. And I hope the tone that we're conveying today is with great optimism. The order book really moves us to another level. And then we look to try to continue to be in position to grow in the longer term. Thank you, everybody, for your support and your attention today. And I look forward to talking to you soon.

Amy | Conference Operator

The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect. jsPDF 3.0.3 D:20260809225132-00'00'

Research summary and source transcript

readyJun 10, 2026

AMSC delivered a transformational fiscal year 2025 with record revenue growth driven by 25% organic expansion and the Comtrafo acquisition, achieving sustained profitability and a significantly expanded backlog. The company is leveraging tailwinds across traditional energy, renewables, data centers, and defense, with early success in direct data center power quality solutions and geographic diversification into Latin America. While integration of Comtrafo is progressing, the business is positioned for continued scale in FY2026 with improved gross margins and operating leverage.

Management knows today that the Comtrafo integration is advancing faster than expected in Brazil and Latin America, with early traction in utility and industrial applications that will likely drive North American transformer qualification over the next 12-24 months—a timeline not yet reflected in market expectations. Additionally, the data center opportunity is evolving from utility-side support to direct campus-level power quality solutions, with a growing pipeline of repeat orders that suggests a scalable, higher-margin vertical emerging beyond current analyst models.

Organic order growth, backlog conversion, and gross margin expansion driven by volume leverage and integrated power solutions.

  • Record revenue and order growth across quarters
  • Backlog expansion and visibility into FY2026
  • Comtrafo integration and Latin America opportunity
  • Data center market entry and direct customer engagement
  • Profitability, gross margin improvement, and operating leverage
  • Military and defense business progression
  • Daniel McGann's emphasis on being 'in the right place at the right time' with multiple tailwinds aligning
  • Enthusiasm about the Brazilian and Latin American opportunity from Comtrafo as a 'huge winner'
  • Excitement over the data center pipeline and repeat customer potential
  • Pride in achieving 11 consecutive quarters of non-GAAP profitability and mature financial profile
  • Optimism about scaling capacity through labor shifts rather than major capex

Management exhibits a confident, direct, and credible tone, balancing enthusiasm with measured optimism. Daniel McGann and John Kasiba provide specific, evidence-backed claims about financial performance, backlog, and operational progress without overpromising. Acknowledgments of integration timelines, tax benefit seasonality, and geographic focus (e.g., Brazil first) demonstrate self-awareness. The tone reflects a company that has achieved sustained profitability and is now focused on scalable growth, avoiding hype while highlighting real momentum.

  • There may be at least one Q&A answer that needs manual review for a possible dodge or lack of numerical follow-through.
  • There may be a benchmark or metric-framing issue worth manual review, especially around adjusted metrics, timelines, or changed expectations.

AMSC appears to be winning competitively in its core niches—power quality solutions for industrial, utility, and data center applications—due to proprietary technology, integrated system offerings, and strong customer relationships. The company is gaining share in traditional energy modernization and renewables grid integration, with early-mover advantage in data center power quality. While facing competition in transformers and wind electrical controls, its differentiation through solutions rather than components supports a defensible position.

  • Q4 FY2025 revenue: $86.4 million, up 30% YoY
  • FY2025 total revenue: $299.2 million, up 34% YoY
  • Q4 FY2025 orders: nearly $100 million
  • FY2025 total orders: nearly $290 million
  • 12-month backlog: over $280 million, up nearly 40% YoY
  • FY2025 cash balance: $147.6 million
  • FY2025 gross margin: 30.5%, up 270 bps YoY
  • Q4 FY2025 non-GAAP EPS: $0.31
  • Continued execution on Comtrafo integration and North American transformer qualification
  • Scale of direct data center power quality sales as a repeatable, growing vertical
  • Conversion of $280M+ 12-month backlog into revenue over next four quarters
  • Operating leverage as SG&A grows slower than revenue
  • Progress in military port and shipyard power opportunities
  • Integration risks and execution challenges with Comtrafo, including supply chain and cultural alignment
  • Dependence on a few large customers or projects (e.g., INOX for wind, utility contracts)
  • Potential delays in qualifying Comtrafo transformers for North American utility markets
  • Uncertainty around the scalability and margin profile of direct data center sales
  • Risk that SG&A leverage may not materialize if business complexity increases faster than expected
  • Exposure to cyclicality in traditional energy and utility cap-ex spending

AMSC is participating in the data center market through two channels: direct sales of power quality solutions (e.g., voltage and harmonics management) for data center campuses under construction, and indirect utility-side grid support to handle data center-driven load growth. Approximately 10% of Q4 orders were data center-related, up from 5% the prior quarter, with management citing a 'robust pipeline' of future orders. The company views this as a scalable opportunity analogous to its semiconductor fab business, with potential to expand into power supplies and transformers for data centers, though current revenue contribution remains modest and early-stage.

  • What is the expected timeline and margin profile for Comtrafo transformer qualification in North America?
  • How repeatable and scalable is the direct data center power quality business, and what are the win rates and sales cycle lengths?
  • What portion of the $280M backlog is expected to convert in FY2026 Q1-Q2 versus later in the year?
  • How is SG&A expected to trend as a percentage of revenue over the next 4-6 quarters as the business scales?
  • What is the addressable market and early traction for AMSC's port and shipyard power solutions?
  • How sustainable is the 30.5% gross margin level, and what is the long-term target range post-Comtrafo integration?

FY2025 Q4 earnings call transcript

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NASDAQ:AMSC Q4 2025 Earnings Call Transcript Generated on 6/9/2026 Keith | Conference Call Operator: Good day and welcome to the AMSC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Results Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the star key followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star then one on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, please press star then two. Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Nicole Goles, Director of Communications.

Please go ahead. Nicole Goles | Director of Communications

Thank you, Keith. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to American Superconductor Corporation's fourth quarter and full fiscal year 2025 conference call. I am Nicole Goles, AMSE's Director of Communications. Joining me today are Daniel McGann, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, and John Kasiba, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer. Yesterday, after market closed, American Superconductor issued its earnings release for the fourth quarter and full fiscal year 2025. A copy of this release is available on the investor's page of the company's website at www.amsc.com. Remarks that management may make during today's call about American superconductors' future expectations, including future financial results, plans, and prospects constitute forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors including those set forth in the risk factor section of American Superconductors' annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31st, 2026, which the company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 27th, 2026, and the company's other reports filed with the SEC, which are also available on our website. The company disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements. On today's call, management will refer to non-GAAP net income on non-GAAP financial measures. Tables of reconciliation of GAAP to adjusted financial measures can be found in the company's earnings release. With that, I will now turn the call over to Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, Daniel McGann. Daniel?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, Nicole. Good morning, everyone. And thank you for joining us. I will begin today by providing an update and sharing a few remarks on our business. John Kasiba will then provide a detailed review of our financial results for the fourth quarter and full fiscal year 2025. He will also provide guidance for the first quarter of fiscal 2026, which will end June 30, 2026. And following our remarks, we'll open up the line for questions from our analysts. We're really excited to report a record revenue quarter. Our fourth quarter closed a very successful fiscal 2025, and we delivered another year of significant growth. Revenue for the quarter came in at a new high, surpassing $85 million. We saw revenue grow by nearly 30% over the year-ago quarter. Our grid business revenue grew by more than 30%, over the year-ago quarter, while our wind business revenue increased by 15% for the same period. We delivered three recent record revenue quarters during the fiscal year, over $72 million for the first quarter, over $74 million in the third quarter, and now over $85 million in the fourth quarter. We have delivered seven consecutive quarters of GAAP profitability and 11 consecutive quarters of non-GAAP profitability. We believe these record results and continued profitability reflect the strong momentum and the discipline behind our success. The business is growing, the business is scaling, and the business has been consistently profitable. Now let's take a look at our order bookings for the quarter, which were extremely strong. Fourth quarter orders reached nearly $100 million, driven by strong utility and traditional energy demands. In the traditional energy sector, we are increasingly supporting the growing demand for reliable power across natural gas, coal and large industrial power applications. As these energy facilities expand and modernize, their operations rely on large motors, compressors and electrical systems that can create power quality and grid challenges. For example, LNG facilities cool natural gas into a liquid for easier transportation, then convert it back into gas for local distribution. These facilities utilize large motors, compressors, drives, and other heavy electrical loads that require certain level of power and can create harmonics, poor power factor, and voltage instability. To mitigate these electrical disturbances, we provide solutions which help the site maintain power quality and protect assets within their operations. Our offerings are for both power supplies and power quality solutions for this key market. Additionally, nearly 10% of our fourth quarter orders were driven by the data center sector within our utility market. This demand combined with our orders in traditional energy reflects a powerful tailwind across our core markets. We closed the fiscal year with a robust 12-month backlog of over $280 million. This represents nearly a 40% increase versus the year-ago 12-month backlog of $200 million. We believe that this puts us in great position to keep momentum going in the business for fiscal year 2026. Average quarterly orders in fiscal 2025 exceeded $70 million. This compares to about $60 million in the prior year, adjusting the numbers for the one-time Royal Canadian Navy order, which was more than $70 million itself. We booked a total of nearly $290 million of new orders in fiscal 2025 across larger projects, repeat customers, and increasing activity in our end markets. fiscal 2025 represented a significant step forward for our company. We completed the acquisition of Comtrafo, which broadened our transformer product portfolio and expanded our reach into Brazil and Latin America. We believe this acquisition creates new opportunities across utilities, transmission infrastructure, and grid expansion. We saw total revenue grow more than 30% to nearly $300 million. We saw revenue diversity across traditional energy, renewables, materials, military, utility, as well as some other sectors. Over half our sales came from traditional and renewable projects combined. The remainder came from materials at over 15%, followed by military and utility projects at over 10% each. A significant part of our strong performance was driven by our core business, which achieved approximately 25% organic growth for the fiscal year. We ended the year with over $145 million in cash. These accomplishments highlight the growing demand for our solutions, as well as our position as a trusted partner domestically and growingly abroad. We also made great strides in our military business. In fiscal year 2025, we completed the delivery of another ship protection system for the U.S. Navy San Antonio-class platform aboard the USS Richard McCool, Jr. Today, our power supplies play a critical role in the shipyards by providing steady, reliable power to vessels during assembly and docking when they're disconnected from other power sources. And principally, we are powering critical ship systems for the U.S. Navy. Through our renewable installations, we're facilitating the grid infrastructure needed to safely expand and integrate distributed power. This ensures utilities can maintain reliability without sacrificing performance. In our wind business, we showed year-over-year growth driven by INOX business and the proven capabilities of our two and three megawatt ECS. We believe the business is aligned and poised to deliver improvement. Now I'll turn the call over to John Kasiba to review our financial results for the fourth quarter and full fiscal year 2025, and provide guidance for the first quarter of fiscal 2026, which will end June 30, 2026. John?

John Kasiba | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer

Thanks, Daniel, and good morning, everyone. Total revenues for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 were 86.4 million. This is an increase of 30% compared to the year-ago quarter of 66.7 million. Grid business revenues of $73.7 million increased by 33% versus the year-ago quarter, while our wind business unit revenues of $12.7 million increased by 15% versus the year-ago quarter. Moving on to the full fiscal year, our total revenues in fiscal 2025 were $299.2 million. This is an increase of 34% compared to fiscal year 2024 revenues of $222.8 million. In fiscal 2025, our grid business revenues increased by 34 percent and represented 84 percent of total revenue. The year-over-year increase is a result of organic growth as well as contributions from Comtropa. Wind business revenues increased 34 percent in fiscal 2025 and represented 16% of total revenue. The year-over-year increase is a result of increased ECS shipments to INOX for our 2-megawatt and 3-megawatt class ECS systems. Gross margin for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 was 27.3% compared to the year-ago quarter of 26.5%. Including in cost of goods sold in the fourth quarter was approximately $1.5 million of purchase accounting and non-cash adjustments related to Comtrapa. This had an impact of approximately 170 basis points on the quarter. For the full fiscal year, AM received generated gross margins of 30.5%. This was up from 27.8% in fiscal year 2024. This represents a gross margin expansion of 270 basis points over the prior year. Now moving on to operating expenses for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, research and development and SG&A expenses totaled $18.8 million. This was up from $15.6 million in the year-ago quarter. Approximately 20% of R&D and SG&A expenses in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 were non-cash. For the fiscal year, research and development and SG&A expenses totaled $73.4 million, compared with $54.5 million in fiscal 2024. The year-over-year increase is largely associated with the inherited operating expenses and one-time acquisition-related expenses from our recent acquisition of Comtrapa. Our net income in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 was $4.5 million, or $0.10 per share, This compares to $1.2 million, or $0.03 per share, in the year-ago quarter. Included in our fourth quarter fiscal 2025 net income was a $4.2 million loss on contingent consideration, a non-cash expense related to the likelihood of achieving Comtropo earn-out targets. Our non-GAAP net income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 was $14.1 million, or $0.31 per share. This is compared to a non-GAAP net income of $4.8 million, or 13 cents per share, in the year-ago quarter. Included in our fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 net income and non-GAAP net income was a tax benefit of $5.3 million due to the release of the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. For the full fiscal year, our net income was $133.8 million, or $3.12 per share. This compares to a net income of $6 million or $0.16 per share in fiscal 2024. Our non-GAAP net income for fiscal 2025 was $158.1 million or $3.68 per share. This compares to non-GAAP net income of $24 million or $0.65 per share for fiscal 2024. Included in our fiscal year 2025 net income and non-GAAP net income was a tax benefit of $118.4 million due to the release of a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. We ended fiscal year 2025 with $147.6 million in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash. This compares with $85.4 million on March 31st, 2025. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, we generated $9.3 million in operating cash flow. For the full fiscal year, we generated $23.1 million in operating cash flow. Now turning to our financial guidance for the first quarter of fiscal 2026, we expect our revenues will exceed $85 million. Our net income on that revenue is expected to exceed $3 million or $0.07 per share, and our non-GAAP net income is expected to exceed $8 million or $0.17 per share. Included in our net income and non-GAAP net income guidance is approximately $1.5 million of purchase accounting and non-cash amortization associated with the Comtropo acquisition that is expected to be expensed into cost of goods sold. These charges will taper down starting in Q2 FY2026. Once these non-cash purchase accounting charges fall off the amortization schedule, We expect Comtropo's gross margin will fall well within AMSE's gross margin. With that, I'll turn the call over to Daniel.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, John. AMSE delivered a transformational year. During fiscal 2025, we grew organically while expanding throughout acquisition. Profitability improved this year, marking an important milestone for us. After delivering seven consecutive quarters of GAAP profitability, and 11 consecutive quarters of non-GAAP profitability, we are now operating as a profitable company. And that includes adapting to normal financial items, such as tax expenses. As our company scales, and to the extent that we're unable to utilize our existing net operating losses, we expect items such as tax expenses to become more regular going forward. We are now seeing our financials reflect the characteristics of a more mature company. More importantly, this progress reflects the strength of the business and the customer relationships we've built over time. We've cultivated growing relationships with our customers across multiple projects that have increased in size, scope, and technical complexity. Today, we're delivering greater volumes to repeat customers. In addition, we are delivering integrated solutions that add unique value to the challenges customers face. By delivering integrated power systems, we ensure that certain products such as rectifiers, filters, statcoms, capacitor banks, and or transformers are designed to work together. This design simplifies integration and improves project reliability. We believe our integrated power systems help improve power quality and meet grid requirements from the start, avoiding extra costs, downtime, redesigns, expensive grid updates, or penalties from utilities. We are now providing our integrated power solutions to customers in the mining and utility sector. We believe our diverse bookings, strong balance sheet, and operational success in fiscal 2025 have set the stage for long-term improvement in the business. The business is in its strongest position ever, and we believe it's still getting better. We enter fiscal 2026 confident in achieving our goal to continue building a more resilient and profitable company. It is certainly nice to be talking about $85 million of revenue this quarter, considering we were talking about 30 million of revenues per quarter only three years ago. With that, let's turn our focus to fiscal 2026, starting with the growing opportunities in our power solutions. Global energy demand is accelerating, putting more pressure on the grid. Traditional energy, renewables, semiconductors, data centers, and defense are driving major investments in power infrastructure, while reshoring and aging infrastructure increase the need for reliability. This is creating strong demand for our power solutions as customers expand capacity, particularly in environments where harmonics voltage instability, and rapidly changing loads challenge grid performance. Our solutions are supporting applications across natural gas, mining, renewable heavy grids, and data centers. And we are participating in more utility projects. During fiscal 2025, we extended our utility presence into Latin America, as well as entering the data center market. These utility projects improve substation power quality to support demand, including that of data centers, stabilize voltage to enable expansion as thermal plants retire, reinforce transmission infrastructure to support industrial load growth, including large mining operations on vulnerable lines, and integrating renewables and distributed energy resources while supporting wind, rooftop, and community solar, and battery storage systems. Our products are designed to optimize reliability, maximize output, and enhance power quality. We are uniquely positioned to enable our customers to power facilities in ways that scale without adding complexity or size. We're not just responding to grid challenges. We're enabling the changes to support the changing environment. Additionally, our power supplies power critical ship systems. and deliver reliable power for shipyards and docked vessels. Our ship protection systems, or SPS, help naval vessels by reducing their visibility to enemy threats. Over the last several years, we've delivered on four out of the five SPS systems to the U.S. Navy's following vessels, the USS Fort Lauderdale, the USS Harrisburg, the USS Pittsburgh, And most recently, this fiscal 2025, delivered on the USS Richard McCool, Jr. We expect to begin our first delivery to the Royal Canadian Navy this fiscal year, 2026. We've continued to deliver advanced power solutions that keep naval operations running strong at the shipyard. In our wind business, we design and supply electrical control systems, or ECS, that make wind turbines more competitive and efficient. In fiscal 2025, we secured nearly $50 million in orders for our two and three megawatt ECS from INOX to service their growing demand. About 40% of these systems were shipped during the fiscal year, leaving our backlog in a great position. Our proprietary technology is helping INOX scale. supporting what they've called their strongest backlog in recent memory, with over three gigawatts of orders. In closing, fiscal 2025 was a defining year of execution and scale for our company. We delivered record revenue, growing more than 30% year over year, driven by 25% organic growth. We increased our workforce from 569 to 1,195 team members during the year, marking a new record employment level. We are surrounded by an exceptionally driven, innovative and accountable team that helps us take our service, value and company to the next power. We closed an acquisition backed by an ambitious team that is deeply inspired by our purpose to power progress. Operationally, We experienced momentum from powerful tailwinds. We expanded our 12-month backlog by 40% to over $280 million, giving us exceptional visibility into the next fiscal year while maintaining a strong balance sheet with over $145 million of cash. Strategically, we successfully diversified our revenue base by expanding our geographic footprint, expanding our product portfolio, and delivering integrated solutions. Furthermore, our initial entry to data centers quite early validates our ability to capture high-growth tailwinds. We closed a fantastic fiscal 2025 and are off to a very good start for fiscal 2026 with tremendous opportunities ahead of us. We are at the center of some of the most important transformations of our time, from defense to industrial growth from renewable integration to grid modernization. With a proven strategy, a strong capital position, and a unified organization, we believe we are exceptionally well positioned to drive long-term value for our customers. Our solutions are helping power the evolution of a grid that is fit for the future. A more reliable and resilient grid built to support and incorporate a broad mix of energy sources. We are executing on our vision and believe that our creativity can meet today's challenges and help us progress to a better future. This means using future-facing technologies to harmonize the world's desire for decarbonization with the need for more reliable, effective, and efficient power delivery. We are committed to powering progress by designing, developing, and deploying power control solutions that harmonize an increasingly complex energy system. Thank you for your continued trust and support. We look forward to sharing our progress with you in the months ahead and invite you to explore our new website, which better reflects the company AMSC has become. Keith, we can now open the line to any questions from our analysts.

Keith | Conference Call Operator

Yes, thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press star then 1 on your telephone keypad. If you are using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. If at any time your question has been addressed and you would like to withdraw it, please press stars and two. At this time, we will pause momentarily to assemble the roster. And the first question comes from Eric Stein with Craig Hellam.

Eric Stein | Analyst, Craig-Hallum Capital Group

Hi, Daniel. Hi, John. Good morning. Good morning. Hey, so can we just talk about the orders first? I mean, obviously a highlight of the quarter. And this is a pretty good step up. You referenced the 70 million average over the last previous four. So just curious, you know, how much of that is Comtrafo? Is this is there something that impacted this, you know, that's out of the ordinary? Or should we expect this to kind of be a new level as you, you know, as your business historically has kind of made these steps up over time?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

We're hoping it's a step up to the next level. I think to be blunt, so far in 2026, things have started out very well for us. These tailwinds are really driving the business. There's a part of it, but it's proportional for Comtrafo, so they're moving at the right pace. We're very excited about them and the prospects there in that market. It's a diverse set of orders. A lot of it is traditional energy. We highlighted 10% of it as data centers. Last quarter, we had 5%. with data centers, so that's a piece. I think we're just in the right place at the right time. The problems that we solve are paramount and being invested in by a number of parties. And we're very excited, Eric, about what the prospects bear for us for 2026.

Eric Stein | Analyst, Craig-Hallum Capital Group

No, absolutely. Maybe just sticking with data center. So I know that last quarter, one thing you highlighted is that you had made a sale or delivered directly to a data center customer. I know historically you have been involved, but it is in support of utilities as they prepare for everything that's required there. And it sounds like the 10% this quarter was more skewed to utility. So maybe just kind of talk about that breakdown.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, that was, again, I'm sorry. It was. That was. It was direct to utility, which is why we, sorry, direct to a data center, which is why we highlight it. There's additional utility business. And we do think that there will be a fit for us for the same application set in Latin America as well, and that's something that we're going to work on.

Eric Stein | Analyst, Craig-Hallum Capital Group

Okay. Thank you for that clarification. And I guess this last thing, I mean, I know in some of your other applications, the way that they have played out over time is you get in, you prove the application, then eventually you are spec'd in. So I know it's still pretty early days, but is that kind of how you see this playing out in the data center space as well?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

That's what we hope. That's the playbook that we've run in the other markets, and we're seeing the beginning of that. We have a pretty robust pipeline of future orders for data center, which is why I'm opening my big mouth today, highlighting it again. We think it's part of the business. I'm always joyful... in the diversification that this opportunity presents. We're a well-diversified company in power, and I think that we're in a fantastic position, and it's really now incumbent on us, as you're getting at, you know, the order book, you know, seeing that grow certainly helps support the thesis that we're taking advantage of these tailwinds, which is what we want to continue to do. unspecified\ Okay, thank you. spk09 | Conference Call Operator: Thank you. And the next question comes from Colin Rush with Oppenheimer.

Colin Rush | Analyst, Oppenheimer & Co.

Thanks so much, guys. Dan, can you talk a little bit about the Comtrafo integration and progress on qualifying the transformer product for the U.S.? I'm just curious about, from a product perspective, if there's a mixed headwind near term as you guys work through all the supply chain optimization and then how quickly we might be able to see some of those transformers sold into North America.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I don't see a headwind there. What I see is a company that is very excited to be part of us. What I see is a company that's operating exceptionally well, driven by a family that is super excited to be part of AMSC. I think the opportunities ahead of us combined are extraordinary, to be very blunt. I think in the near term, we tend to our knitting in Brazil. There's a huge opportunity. in the utility space and in the industrial space in Brazil alone. The main reason that we went forward with the acquisition of Comtrafo is the access to that opportunity and the expansion of the product line in the form of large power transformers. So I think that alone really is the focus and what's going to drive us. I do think the North American market will come. I am very excited about the prospects there. I'm very excited about the progress that we're making. And I look forward, Colin, that becomes a highlight of a future call. But right now we're trying to get the team to focus on let's take advantage of the Brazilian opportunity. Let's plant the seeds throughout Latin America to be able to expand the combined business in mining and in utilities throughout Latin America. and then be in position to be a qualified supplier for North American utilities. The third part will take time, but I'm very excited that we'll be able to demonstrate some progress hopefully along the way as that develops. So there's kind of a three-step focus on Brazil, expand throughout Latin America with the combined product offering, and then bring those large power transformers here to North America.

Colin Rush | Analyst, Oppenheimer & Co.

Perfect. And then shifting gears a little bit into the military opportunity, I appreciate the level of detail on the ship protection systems, but I'm curious about the port opportunity and how quickly that might move. We're seeing pretty substantial numbers tossed around for budgets in the U.S., and I'm curious, given the portfolio that you have and the ability to really support incremental power out to the ports, how we might see that start to run through the grid business.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I think as we look at where we are given the conflicts in the world, given where we are with energy demands and prices for things, that we are seeing demand driven on the grid in a variety of areas. And the port thing is we initially started looking at shipyards and how we take our industrial power supplies and bring them there. I think that there is Further diversification that we're gonna see happen throughout energy infrastructure, all the way through to the delivery at the port. So it's an opportunity that we're positioned, we hope to take advantage of, and we're excited about that broader opportunity and more traditional power. spk09 | Conference Call Operator: Great, thanks so much, guys. Thank you. And the next question comes from Justin Clare with Ross Capital Partners.

Justin Clare | Analyst, Ross Capital Partners

Hey, good morning. Thanks for taking our questions here. I wanted to follow up just on the data center opportunity. Wondering if you could just better help us understand how AMSE is participating here and where in the value chain. If you could share, you know, which types of products are being pulled forward by the data center related demand. And then is this primarily utility-side power quality equipment that's at the substation, or are you actually supplying equipment that is installed on the data center campus or within the facility itself?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Let me try to unpack all that. So the data center wins that we've had direct to the data centers are principally for power quality at the data center as the data center is being constructed. What's being realized in the industry is that as data centers get larger, there is a persistent power quality problem that we can uniquely solve. It's very akin to what we do in semiconductors with semiconductor fabs. So it's managing voltage. It's managing harmonics. It's basically providing power quality. Now, that being said, we do think that there's an opportunity for power supplies at data centers. And part of the the mindset and shifting to have a more broad offering in transformers, a lot of transformers are getting sold into data centers. It puts us in the position now to be an offering, again, direct to data centers for there. We do also, kind of as a compliment, continue to see demand on the utility side to be able to further bolster the grid in part because of data center demand. So there's kind of a, what we used to say was kind of, we were kind of a, a second order driver to data centers. Now we kind of have a one-two punch. Support the data center directly and also be able to support the utilities as clusters of these grow and the grid itself gets more strained or constrained.

Justin Clare | Analyst, Ross Capital Partners

Got it. Okay. I appreciate that. And then, you know, we're just looking through the 10K. We saw that the Asia Pacific grid revenue for fiscal 25, it increased almost six times year over year relative to fiscal 24. I was wondering if you could just help us understand what drove the magnitude of that growth. Was this concentrated in a few large projects or with specific customers, or does this reflect kind of a broader regional inflection in the demand you're seeing there?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

That's a good pickup in the tables and the detail. So on the grid side, you know, if you look on the wind side, you know that's really driven by INOX. On the grid side, it's a couple things. It's supporting some very large renewable projects in the region, which I won't say is brand new to us, but it's a bigger business opportunity this year, which helped drive some of that growth. But principally, it's semiconductor and in the material space. So we are actively promoting, not only in North America, but in Asia Pacific, those solutions and offerings. And we had a tremendous year in the Asia-Pac region overall. Got it. unspecified\ Okay. Good to see the strength.

Appreciate the time. Thanks. Keith | Conference Call Operator

Thank you. And once again, please press star then 1 if you would like to ask a question. And the next question comes from Tim Moore with ClearStreet.

Tim Moore | Analyst, ClearStreet

Thanks and congratulations on your order growth and backlog magnitude subsequent to the Contraffa contribution boost in the December quarter. Good job on the EBITDA margin expansion. I just want to kind of go into a thread on SG&A expense leverage. I mean, it's been an important part of our thesis. We know you'll expand gross margin with volume, but we know that SG&A seasonality seems to be the lowest percentage of revenue in the last three years in your fiscal fourth quarter. How do you think about SG&A as a percentage of revenues improving this fiscal year despite getting some traffic?

John Kasiba | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer

Yeah, so if you look at our Q4 SG&A, I would say that, you know, that's a fairly good representation. If you back out to continuing consideration, obviously, we don't know what that will be quarter to quarter. But if you look at the research and development sales and marketing and regular G&A, you know, we feel pretty good. That's not a bad baseline to run into 2026. We'll have some growth as the business scales up. but not to the level of hopefully the revenue growth that we experience.

Tim Moore | Analyst, ClearStreet

That's helpful.

John Kasiba | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer

We've said several times that we still believe the business, we're still sized overall that we think the business can grow substantially before we have to really see substantial increases in SG&A.

Tim Moore | Analyst, ClearStreet

That's a great driver. Incremental EBITDA margin, part of our thesis. And just switching gears, I know you've talked a lot about the backlog, but just please correct me if I'm wrong. Your backlog figure that you report in your release and talk about quarterly, that's the 12-month amount, right? Not the 18-month value that could be 75 or 100 million higher? Is that true?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, the total backlog, I think, is about 375.

Okay. Tim Moore | Analyst, ClearStreet

Okay.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

And the 12-month number we highlight because it gives people a good predictor of what the next four quarters could look like at any point in time. And, you know, our lead times are still kind of averaging in that 9 to 12 month, which means that we can continue to add orders to improve the forward-looking four quarters.

Tim Moore | Analyst, ClearStreet

That's terrific. We know you're going to plan to add capacity in Brazil for Contrapo, but how comfortable are you with any capacity constraints in the U.S. and North America, given your backlog that's been growing? Do you need to add any more capacity?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

The good thing about the way the business is designed is to increase capacity, it's just increasing labor. going to more days and more shifts. And we're seeing some of that beginning in some of our factories. So we're really excited about the opportunities that our customers are presenting to us for challenging work for our employees. So we're very much in a we need to take care of our business now, operate very well, and service our customers. And that's coming back kind of in spades with bigger orders and more business from those customers. So the factories are set up to be able to scale, to be able to respond, and it's really principally driven by labor.

Tim Moore | Analyst, ClearStreet

Great. Thanks, Dan. My last question is, now that Comtrapa integration is underway, you've had it for almost six months. We know you've got to do capacity planning, expansion there. How comfortable would the management team be to possibly make another acquisition this fiscal year, maybe something in North America, given your cash balance?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I think we'll see on that. I think we're still digesting Comtrafo. We're only four months into the relationship with them. It's really brought a whole new level of excitement because in North America, the team is very excited about some of the earlier comments that were made that I tend to say, well, let's take our time. But the team is very excited about the opportunities for Comtrafo in North America. to the point where I kind of try to slow it down and say, you know, hey, let's make sure, you know, we're taking advantage of all our opportunities. But I think the combined product offering throughout Latin America really is a huge winner. And I don't think that's something that we've probably talked a lot about. Hopefully, in the coming quarters, we'll have demonstrable success that we can highlight along the way. But we're a very different company than we were even a year or so ago. I mean, the total available market for us went up by 50%. I don't know if people appreciate that. The opportunity for this company and the tailwinds that we're seeing really is a unique time in history. And we're super excited and we're trying to be in position to take advantage of those opportunities as they come.

Tim Moore | Analyst, ClearStreet

That's terrific color and clarity. Thanks.

That's it for my questions. Keith | Conference Call Operator

Thank you. And that does conclude the question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Daniel again for any closing comments.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

I think one thing I'll say is in John's remarks, he made a very important reflection on gross margin. So that would be something I definitely would point out and say he really tried to explain things so you understand that gross margin will continue to improve probably incrementally. Really, but going forward, It's growing the top line and getting the leverage over the operating expenses that we're going to see really help drive profit. And that's what the team is focused on going forward. This has really been a transformative year for the company. I can't say that enough or in as many different ways. I don't think it's fully appreciated. I think within our employee base, they're just starting to really understand we are much bigger and broader. than we ever have been or ever thought we would be from a product lineup standpoint. The nearly $300 million in revenue, that represents really, it's 34% growth. I mean, it's extraordinary and really driven by the organic part of the business. We showed pretty significant improvement in gross margin, going from about 28 to about 30, right? So continuing to be able to move that. Delivering profit consistently, that's something that we're very proud of. but we know now we need to drive the leverage throughout the business. We believe we're positioned for growth given just where the FY26 backlog sits and having the acquired revenue from Catraffo. The expansion you can hear I'm just jubilant about in Latin America, the diversification of our revenue, and this is really driven by traditional energy and utility business. We're becoming now really about power, and the new tagline of the company is to the next power, AMSC. That's really purposeful. It's very powerful. And that's where we're headed. So we're excited. Hope that you are as well. We appreciate your time and attention and look forward to be able to talk to you in the coming months. Thank you.

Be well. Thank you. Keith | Conference Call Operator

This concludes today's teleconference. Thank you for attending today's presentation. We now disconnect your lines. jsPDF 3.0.3 D:20260609232014-00'00'

Research summary and source transcript

readyJun 10, 2026

AMSC delivered a strong Q3 FY2025 with revenue exceeding $74.5 million, driven by organic growth and the Contrapo acquisition, achieving six consecutive quarters of profitability. Gross margins improved to 31% due to favorable product mix and higher volumes. The company highlighted a data center project contributing ~5% of quarterly revenue as a milestone, though emphasized it remains a small, early-stage opportunity. Backlog exceeded $250 million, and cash stood at $147.1 million post-acquisition. Management expressed confidence in sustained profitability and growth across diversified end markets, particularly in Brazil and traditional energy infrastructure.

Management knows today that the Contrapo acquisition is integrating faster than expected, with 19 days of contribution in Q3 and clear pathways to expand in Brazil’s utility market driven by government-led grid investment. They also have visibility into a growing pipeline of large-scale projects (hundreds of millions in potential) across mining, semiconductor, and traditional energy, which are not yet reflected in current financials but are expected to drive revenue and margin expansion over the next 6-24 months as these projects move from backlog to execution. The market may not yet fully appreciate the scalability of their combined solution offerings in complex industrial projects, which could reduce sales cycles and increase deal size.

Revenue growth is driven by: (1) organic demand in grid modernization and traditional energy infrastructure, (2) contribution from recent acquisitions (notably Contrapo in Brazil), and (3) expanding backlog conversion into revenue as large projects move from booking to execution, supported by improved gross margins from favorable product mix and operational leverage.

  • Revenue growth and profitability trends
  • Integration and strategic value of the Contrapo acquisition
  • Backlog strength and conversion to revenue
  • Diversification across end markets (grid, wind, traditional energy, military, semiconductors)
  • Data center opportunity as an emerging but small application
  • CapEx and capacity expansion needs, particularly in Brazil
  • Delivery of the data center project as a milestone and validation of their technology in a new market
  • Strength of the pipeline with 'hundreds of millions of dollars of opportunity' across multiple sectors
  • Brazil and Latin America expansion potential via Contrafo’s local relationships and manufacturing footprint
  • Ability to deliver combined, integrated solutions that simplify customer procurement and increase deal size
  • Confidence in sustaining profitability and guiding to record-breaking quarterly revenue

Management exhibited a confident, direct, and credible tone throughout the call, particularly in discussing financial results, backlog strength, and acquisition integration. Daniel McGann spoke with enthusiasm about the company’s position and future prospects but avoided overpromising, frequently qualifying statements about emerging opportunities (e.g., data centers) as early-stage or uncertain. John Kasiba provided precise, detailed financial figures and reconciliations, reinforcing credibility. There was no evidence of evasiveness or defensiveness; instead, management welcomed follow-up questions and acknowledged areas where visibility remains limited (e.g., timing of large project conversions, acquisition integration timeline).

  • No clear dodged analyst question was detected by the local fallback; manual review should still check whether Q&A answers quantified conversion, margins, and guidance.
  • There may be a benchmark or metric-framing issue worth manual review, especially around adjusted metrics, timelines, or changed expectations.

AMSC appears to be strengthening its competitive position, particularly in grid modernization and traditional energy infrastructure, supported by a growing backlog, improved margins, and the strategic addition of Contrapo’s utility-focused operations in Brazil. The company is successfully cross-selling integrated solutions across multiple end markets, increasing deal size and customer retention. While the data center opportunity remains nascent, the company’s ability to deliver voltage regulation and modulation solutions gives it a niche in markets requiring grid resilience. There is no evidence of losing ground in core markets, and the diversification strategy appears to be reducing reliance on any single sector.

  • Q3 FY2025 revenue: $74.5 million, up 21% YoY (grid) and 25% YoY (wind)
  • Contrapo contributed $4.6 million in Q3 FY2025 (19 days post-acquisition on Dec 5, 2025)
  • 12-month backlog: over $250 million
  • Gross margin: 31% in Q3 FY2025, up from 27% YoY
  • Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash: $147.1 million at end of Q3 FY2025
  • Q3 FY2025 operating cash flow: $3.2 million; CapEx: $900,000
  • Non-GAAP net income (ex-tax benefit): $10.5 million ($0.24/share) vs. $6 million ($0.16/share) YoY
  • Tax benefit from valuation allowance release: $113.1 million in Q3 FY2025
  • Conversion of the $250M+ 12-month backlog into revenue over the next 2-4 quarters
  • Full-quarter contribution from Contrapo in Q4 FY2025 and beyond, boosting revenue and geographic diversification
  • Potential repeat data center orders or utility-side grid stabilization projects following the initial delivery
  • Execution of large-scale projects in mining, semiconductor, and traditional energy from the cited pipeline
  • CapEx-driven capacity expansion in Brazil to meet growing local demand
  • Continued gross margin expansion from scale, product mix, and operational leverage
  • Revenue growth remains dependent on timely conversion of backlog; delays in project execution could impact near-term results
  • Integration of Contrapo carries execution risk, particularly in aligning operations, culture, and systems over the next several quarters
  • Data center opportunity is currently minimal (~5% of revenue) and unproven at scale; no visibility on repeat orders or customer concentration
  • Gross margin improvement may not be sustainable if product mix shifts or input costs rise
  • Reliance on large, lumpy projects in mining, semiconductor, and traditional energy creates quarterly volatility
  • CapEx may need to increase significantly to support Brazil expansion, pressuring free cash flow
  • Foreign exchange and political risks in Brazil and Latin America could affect Contrapo’s performance

AMSC delivered a data center project in Q3 FY2025 that accounted for approximately 5% of quarterly revenue, which management described as a milestone and validation of their technology in a new market. They emphasized that the solution provides voltage modulation and grid stabilization for data centers, particularly in areas with weak grid infrastructure, and noted interest from multiple data center operators and builders. However, they repeatedly cautioned that this remains an early-stage, lumpy opportunity with no visibility on repeat orders, scalability, or customer concentration, and stressed that AMSC is not a 'data center stock.' The opportunity is viewed as complementary to their core grid and industrial businesses, not a primary driver of near-term growth.

  • What is the expected timeline for converting the current $250M+ backlog into revenue, and what percentage is expected to convert in FY2026?
  • How will Contrapo’s full-quarter contribution impact Q4 FY2025 and FY2026 revenue and margin profile, particularly in Brazil?
  • What specific criteria must be met for the data center opportunity to progress from a single project to a repeatable, scalable business line?
  • What is the expected CapEx trajectory over the next 12-18 months to support capacity expansion in Brazil and other high-demand areas?
  • How sustainable is the 31% gross margin level, and what are the key drivers (product mix, volume, cost control) that could cause it to regress?
  • What is the concentration risk in the large project pipeline (e.g., top 5 projects as % of total potential), and what is the typical sales cycle for these opportunities?
  • How does management think about allocating capital between organic growth, CapEx, and potential future acquisitions given the current cash balance?
  • What are the key milestones for integrating Contrapo’s operations, sales force, and product lines over the next 2-3 quarters?

FY2025 Q3 earnings call transcript

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NASDAQ:AMSC Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript Generated on 6/9/2026 Bailey | Conference Operator: Good day and welcome to the AMSC Third Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Results Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the star key followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star then one on a touch-tone phone. To withdraw your question, please press star then two. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Nicole Goles, Director of Communications.

Please go ahead. Nicole Goles | Director of Communications

Thank you, Bailey. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to American Superconductor Corporation's third quarter of fiscal year 2025 conference call. I am Nicole Goles, AMSE's Director of Communications. Joining me today are Daniel McGann, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, and John Kasiba, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer. Yesterday, after market closed, American Superconductor issued its earnings release for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025. A copy of this release is available on the investor's page of the company's website. at www.amsc.com. Remarks that management may make during today's call about American superconductors' future expectations, including expectations regarding the company's financial results, plans, and prospects constitute forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including those set forth in the risk factors section of American Superconductors' annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2025, which the company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 21, 2025, and the company's other reports filed with the SEC, all of which are available on our website. The company disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements. On today's call, management will refer to non-GAAP net income or non-GAAP financial measure. Tables of reconciliation of GAAP to adjusted financial measures can be found in the company's earnings release. With that, I will now turn the call over to Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, Daniel McGann. Daniel?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, Nicole. Good morning, everyone. I will begin today by providing an update and sharing a few remarks on our business. John Kasiba will then provide a detailed review of our financial results for the third fiscal quarter, which ended December 31, 2025, and will provide guidance for the fourth fiscal quarter, which will end March 31, 2026. Following your comments, we'll open up the line to questions from our analysts. We are excited to share a quarter of outstanding financial results. Total revenue for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 exceeded our guidance range and came in at over $74 million. Revenue grew over 20% versus the year-ago period, driven by organic growth as well as a few weeks of contributions from the acquisition of Contrapo, which we closed on December 5, 2025. The business outperformed this quarter. We delivered our sixth consecutive quarter of profitability and our 10th consecutive quarter of non-GAAP profitability. Strong market demand drove bookings, resulting in a robust 12-month backlog of over $250 million. Gross margins again topped 30 percent, and we closed the quarter with a strong balance sheet of over $145 million in cash after acquiring Comtropo. Total revenue for the past nine months is nearly total revenue for the entire previous fiscal year. This means that most of what we do in the fourth quarter will contribute to year-over-year growth. Our grid revenue accounted for 85 percent of AMSC's total revenue and grew over 20 percent versus the year-ago period. Nearly 15 percent of the revenue came from our wind business which grew by 25% versus the year-ago period. During our third quarter, we generated revenue across a diverse set of sectors. Traditional energy accounted for nearly one-third of shipments. Renewables represented about one-quarter. Military and utility markets each contributed over 15%. and materials, including semiconductors, made up more than 10 percent of revenue. Additionally, we delivered into a data center project this quarter. We've talked about this for the past couple of quarters. We believe this delivery marks an important milestone for additional potential opportunities in this market. We said we were going to deliver on a data center order and we did, but please remember these projects make up about 5% of total revenue. Our revenue mix is well diversified and we expect our recent acquisition to strengthen our reach to utilities while expanding our overall end market exposure. This quarter we did record a significant tax benefit due in large part to our recent history of sustained profitability and our forecasted future earnings outlook. This is an important moment in the history of our company's financial progress, and John will get into more details later in the call. Now I'll turn the call over to John Cassiba to review our financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 and provide guidance for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025, which will end March 31st. John?

John Kasiba | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer

Thanks, Daniel, and good morning, everyone. AMSE generated revenues of $74.5 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2025, compared to $61.4 million in the year-ago quarter. Our grid business unit accounted for 85% of total revenues, while our wind business unit accounted for 15%. grid business unit revenues of $63.2 million increased by 21% in the third quarter versus the year-ago quarter. The increase in revenue was primarily driven by organic growth within our new energy product lines, as well as the addition of Comtrapa revenues, which totaled $4.6 million in the quarter. Please note that Comtrapa revenue and associated financial activity in the quarter was for a partial period from the date we closed on December 5, 2025, through the end of the quarter. There were approximately 19 days of contraffault financial activity included in our Q3 results. Our wind business unit revenues of $11.3 million increased by 25 percent over the same time period. The increase in revenue was primarily driven by additional shipments of electrical control systems. Looking at the P&L in more detail, Gross margin for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 was 31%, compared to 27% in the year-ago quarter. This marks the third sequential quarter with gross margins exceeding 30%. Included in cost of goods sold in the third quarter of fiscal 2025 is approximately $400,000 in non-cast adjustments related to the purchase and accounting for the acquisition of Comtrapro. The year-over-year increase in gross margin was primarily driven by higher revenues, a favorable product mix, both within our grid and wind business units. Moving on to operating expenses, R&D and SG&A expenses for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 were $19 million compared to $14.6 million in the year-ago quarter. The year-over-year increase includes the acquired operating expenses of our recent acquisition, Comtropo, Additionally, there was approximately $1.2 million of acquisition-related expenses to complete the Contrapo acquisition. Approximately 20% of R&D and SG&A expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2025 were non-cash, compared to 19% in the year-ago quarter. Our net income for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 was $117.8 million, or $2.68 per share. Our non-GAAP net income for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 was $123.5 million, or $2.81 per share. Included in our third quarter net income and non-GAAP net income was a tax benefit of $113.1 million due to the release of a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. Excluding this tax benefit, net income in the third quarter of fiscal 2025 was $4.7 million or $0.11 per share. This compares to net income of $2.5 million or $0.07 per share in the year-ago quarter. Excluding the tax benefit, non-GAAP net income was $10.5 million or $0.24 per share. This compares to a non-GAAP net income of $6 million or $0.16 per share in the year-ago quarter. Please see our press release issue last night for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results. We ended the third quarter of fiscal 2025 with $147.1 million in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, which compares with $218.8 million on September 30, 2025. Included in the quarter was the acquisition of Comtropo, which included cash consideration of $88.3 million. We generated $3.2 million of operating cash flow in the third quarter of fiscal 2025. Our CapEx for the quarter was $900,000. I would like to note it would not be unusual for CapEx to exceed $1 million a quarter, and at times it may even exceed a couple million dollars in a quarter as we scale up production, particularly within our power transformer lines, which are seeing high levels of demand. Now turn into our financial guidance to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025. We expect that our revenues will exceed $80 million. Our net income is expected to exceed $3 million, or $0.07 per share. And our non-GAAP net income is expected to exceed $8 million, or $0.17 per share. With that, I'll turn the call back over to Daniel.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, John. We're very pleased with this quarter's result and super excited about the rest of the fiscal year. We believe going forward the company has the capability to deliver consistent profit. We achieved two quarters of what I consider record-breaking revenue levels. One of over $72 million, that was our first quarter earlier this year, and now over $74 million in the quarter that just ended. And we're guiding to another possible quarter that could become another record-breaking quarter for our fourth quarter. As we approach the final quarter of fiscal year 2025, total revenue for the past three quarters reached an impressive $212 million. With three quarters completed, our revenue nearly matches our total revenue for the entire prior fiscal year. The business has demonstrated growth both organically as well as through our recent acquisition. Let's discuss some additional benefits that we expect of the acquisition when combined. The team has done an excellent job of integrating and making the last several acquisitions work and work together. The acquisition of Comtrafo strengthens our utility position and positions us to capture opportunities in Brazil and the broader Latin American markets. Comtrafo brings 30 years of operating history, a manufacturing presence in Brazil, and deep relationships with utility customers across one of the world's fastest growing electricity markets. Comtrafo expands our transformer offering to include distribution and large power transformers up to 250 MVA. With their strong local demand, driven by government-led grid investment, we can now serve critical transmission and grid expansion needs that we could not previously address. In closing, this was an exceptional quarter for our company. The results reflect the strength of our core business and the discipline of our operations. We delivered strong financial results and remain focused on execution. The business grew organically and the addition of Comtrafo opens new possibilities. Overall, we are truly excited about this business. We are developing business opportunities in new areas with utilities for data centers and for pipelines for traditional energy. We are very well positioned as a company that has diversified and has been growing. I am personally very excited about the future of the company. We believe we are in a tremendous position to take advantage of our end markets. We are prepared to capitalize on the growing demand for energy and the need for a stable grid to support it. We have delivered another outstanding quarter, and we can see the fundamentals of our business are well grounded. This is an exciting and positive moment for us here at AMSC. Our future-facing technologies help harmonize the world's desire for decarbonization and clean energy with the need for more reliable, effective, and efficient power delivery. We're now focused not only on the American market, but on the entire Americas. I look forward to reporting back to you at the completion of our fourth fiscal quarter and fiscal year end. We'll now take questions from our analysts.

Bailey | Conference Operator

We will now begin the question and answer session. Please limit yourself to two questions. To ask a question, you may press star then one on your touch tone phone. If you are using a speaker phone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. If at any time your question has been addressed and you would like to withdraw the question, please press star then two. At this time, we will pause momentarily to assemble our roster. Our first question comes from Justin Clare with Roth Capital Partners.

Please go ahead. Justin Clare | Analyst, Roth Capital Partners

Hi, good morning. Thanks for taking the time here. Good morning, John. Morning. So I wanted to start out just on the data center opportunity. So you mentioned that you have delivered a solution to a data center project here. And so just wondering if you could speak to the scope of the engagements, which products were involved, and then just within your portfolio, which solutions do you see as kind of the strongest fit for the data center application at this point in time? And then I guess just lastly, is the opportunity largely at the utility substation that you see at this point, or is this inside the data center facility?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, let me talk a little bit about what we're doing. So it represented about 5% of revenue in the quarter, so on the 74-75 that we did. So a significant project. It's something that we were telegraphed and that we thought would happen. And really the only reason we're talking about it is because I get asked the question wherever I go about data centers and what are you going to do. What we're finding is as these data centers get bigger, particularly when they're areas where they have a weaker grid, what we can do is modulate the instantaneous change in voltage. And we do that through a very compact footprint. So the more that they're loading equipment in for managing thermal load, HVAC, the more that they have higher computing power and they're worried about very small disruptions, similar to what we do in a semiconductor fab, the more we think we fit. And we think that the footprint may be a unique competitive advantage that makes it easy for either the utility or the data center construction project to buy the equipment from us. So in this case, this is really our first win in the construction of a data center. Alongside this in this current quarter, we also helped a utility that has a lot of data centers and has some challenges coming from them. So I think the answer to part of your question, Justin, is yes to both. I think that there are opportunities for us going forward in data center construction projects, but also to help support challenges with utility. That's no different than what we see in semiconductor. It's no different than what we see in mining. The market and the investment drives the need. And then the question is, where does the solution physically fit? Where does it fit within the grid? Is it on the pad that sits as part of the data center? Or is it somewhere in the grid that's supporting that effort? So it's really no different application than what we do for SEMI, what we've done for a lot of other industrials. What we're finding is that there are changes in induction at the site that we can modulate what we think in a very unique way. It's one data point, however, right? So it's hard for us to say, you know, this is the white paper and here's how we're going to analyze the return on investment for the customers. Those are all things that we're going to figure out. What we found is there are a number of data center operators and a number of data center builders that have approached us looking for exactly the type of solution that we uniquely offer. So I'm very opportunistic and optimistic that this could become a part of the business. But again, we like diversity in what we do. Did I get to all the different pieces, Justin? If I didn't, I apologize and you can ask it again.

Justin Clare | Analyst, Roth Capital Partners

Yeah, no, I think you got to everything there. So yeah, I definitely appreciate that explanation. And I guess just thinking through it a little bit, just how significant do you think the growth opportunity might be here? And I'm just wondering, has your solution been installed and is now operating effectively with this project, or is that coming in the next few months?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

just wondering if this kind of proves out that your solution is effective and then others can see the effectiveness and this could potentially lead to um you know upside in your orders here yeah i just i think the hardest part for people that follow us is to realize so much of what we do is industrial construction so there's a pacing that things go through a year to be able to build so i'm pleased to announce we got the order i'm pleased to announce that we delivered on the order But that's as far as we can take it. We're not at the point where it's going to operate and we'll get all the learning out of it. That's all going to come. It's a customer that knows us well, that we know well, and we'll try to use that as best as we can to try to market, you know, having a bona fide solution in the wild that works. But again, simplistically, This is no different than what we do in all the other markets. I think that there's an interesting need. I think the form factor and the speed that we can go to market really becomes a critical advantage here. If I speak more broadly, we have a huge pipeline of larger orders. I keep talking about order expansion, and we used to talk about cross-selling. Now we just talk about selling. We have hundreds of millions of dollars of opportunity across all the different areas that we have tailwinds in. We have probably in a dozen or two projects that are very large, we have several hundred million of potential business, not just for data centers, but for mines, for semiconductor, for traditional energy, that the business is really working. The business is expanding because we're being relied on to deliver more content into larger projects. That's what we've been talking about for the past few years. That trend seems positioned to continue to grow. And data centers will be a part of it. I hope to not have to talk about it every conference call because it's a piece of the business, and it's something that people get excited about. But we're not a data center stock, and we shouldn't be thinking of ourselves as a play just in one area. This is really a diversified company that's focused on the problem with energy, which is the grid designed today to be able to meet those needs and those demands that many uses and many sources of generation require to have a very effective and reliable and resilient grid.

Justin Clare | Analyst, Roth Capital Partners

Okay. Yes, understood.

Got it. Thank you. Bailey | Conference Operator

Our next question comes from Eric Stein with Craig Hallam.

Please go ahead. Eric Stein | Analyst, Craig Hallam & Co.

Hi, everyone. Maybe we could just talk about traditional energy. I believe that was a third of the quarter, and obviously that's been a pretty increased focus here over the last year plus. I mean, as we think about that, can you just talk to us about kind of where you're selling, where you play in there? I mean, should we view that as cyclical, that it's more, you know, that swings in oil prices are have an impact, or is it insulated because it's more tied to traditional infrastructure? That would be helpful for me to clarify my thinking.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I think it's more insulated in that it's persistent demand. In general, I think what's changed in the American economy is that traditional energy is no longer considered something that people don't want to invest in. But creating... cleaner energy in a traditional way is something we can help. Powering pipelines that move, you know, liquid and natural gas and things like that are an area that we fit in. And as well as kind of general oil processes, being able to take from extraction at the latest source and moving downstream, midstream and endstream, the types of processes that move and refine energy that create other byproducts, all are becoming more and more energy dependent. So you need energy to be able to move and process the traditional energy sources. And that's really where we come in. So we see it as a long-term kind of persistent trend for us. The climate is really more apropos there. We think there's a fit definitely in North America. We think there's a potential fit. in Latin America as well as we look at quarters and years. The other part I'll say, you know, Eric, take, you know, realize and take everything I say with a little bit of a grain of salt. Our lead times are nine, 12 months for many products, right? So anything that we're going to do today that we think is exciting is really going to affect the financials a year plus out.

Eric Stein | Analyst, Craig Hallam & Co.

Okay. Yeah, no, that's very helpful. That makes sense. Maybe, you know, just as you think about growth in the business, now you're guiding to 80 million plus, a new level on a quarterly perspective. You know, I know capacity is less of an issue than I think in the past. You've talked about labor. I mean, any updates you can share there, you know, it clearly is an area which maybe is a bit of a push point, but just that'd be great, an update.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I think the team's done very well at hiring. I feel like all the factories are being utilized very well. We have a lot of demand. We have a lot of bigger demand. So we feel really good. I think the new wrinkle in our portfolio is Brazil and the very strong potential demand there and the need potentially for some more expansion. And John kind of almost directly said that given his CapEx guidance that We believe the business is positioned to ramp, and we may have to expand capability, particularly in Brazil, to be able to go meet all of that demand two, three, four, five years out. So there's a longer-term plan that we want to be able to implement. We're at a point where the business really is driving us. We have a multiple set of very strong tailwinds that are pushing us, And we just need to be able to react to the market. If we do a good job for existing customers, they're going to come back again and again as they have, and they come back with harder and bigger problems for us to solve.

Eric Stein | Analyst, Craig Hallam & Co.

Got it. And maybe the last one for me, I know, well, data center. I mean, is that something, as we think about that, similar to semiconductor where potentially if it's a large data center operator or EPC that you potentially are specced in or do you view it as it's a little more lumpy and then it would be kind of not one-off projects but it would be more based on different projects moving forward rather than a few key partners?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I don't think I have clear visibility on that. Our EPC customers tend to try to design this in and we see a print that has our rectangle on it and that's what we try to do. Obviously, doing one of these, we're not at that level yet. Do I think this has the potential for that? Yeah. If this market grows faster than other markets, we'll have to invest in them to make sure that they grow to be able to maintain the diversity part of the portfolio. That's tremendously valuable. It's a stabilizing effect on the business and allows us to grow on multiple fronts in parallel.

Justin Clare | Analyst, Roth Capital Partners

Okay, thanks. Our next question comes from Tim Moore with Clear Street.

Bailey | Conference Operator

Please go ahead.

Tim Moore | Analyst, Clear Street

Thanks, and congratulations on your revenue growth and operating leverage. That was very nice to see. My first question for you is about the potential to cross-sell and bundle to customers. You've done that extremely well on oil and gas to target upstream, midstream, and downstream power systems. I'm maybe curious if you can shed some light on maybe what end markets make the most sense to cross-sell near-term besides oil and gas. Is there potential in mining or chemicals, or just your overall thoughts on end markets to really get that through?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, it's pretty much everything, Tim. The way the business is now aligned is we no longer cross-sell, we just sell. So we have combined solutions that come from the family of acquisitions that we have that we're now presenting. In some cases, they're $10 million projects. In some cases, they're $25 million projects. We're presenting a combined offering to be able to manage voltage, to be able to transform voltage. to be able to modulate ACDC power flows, and to be able to do all of those features and functions for customers. So we no longer have to sell them as separate. We do, because many of our customers think of them that way. But as for the larger projects, I'll say more established customers, they like where we've had it with what we've added. And it's for mining. It's for traditional energy. It's for semiconductor energy. to some extent it's even for renewable projects as we see them. Wherever we can, we want to be valuable to our customer. And if we can keep demonstrating that value, both from what the product does and what our engineers can help solve or de-risk for the end customer, that's where we win and that's why we win.

Tim Moore | Analyst, Clear Street

That's terrific color. Thanks for elaborating on that. Switching gears to my second question. I mean, you're clearly busy integrating Contrapo in Brazil. And I know some comments are made on CapEx there, and they've got a great factory that you can expand. The organic growth is awesome there, and the backlog is quite big. So can you maybe just give us a little bit more color on the near-term plan on increasing output there? And then just on the topic of acquisitions, How comfortable do you need to be with integration there? Maybe how many quarters in until you maybe consider doing your next acquisition given you're sitting on a lot of cash right now?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, it's hard, Tim, at this point to speculate. We're 19 days in plus the days we have in January. So it's early days for us. It'll take us some time to be able to digest and leverage. We have a huge opportunity just in Brazil alone that we want to go after with everything that the company has to offer there. So I think, you know, we'll take our time and we'll be, as we have been with each of them, we want them to run as they've run because we like the culture. We like the financials. That's true of all the acquisitions we've done. And then over time, how do we do more together? And that becomes the question that helps affect things two, three years out from now. So, you know, I don't anticipate we're going to turn around and do another acquisition right away. But we do have a lot of inbound. We do have a list. We are working. It's becoming, you know, the business is evolving to we have an operation business and then an opportunistic part led by John here to say, okay, what can we add to the portfolio and how do we do that? We're also looking, and you can hear it in my tone, at combining product to basically come up with whole new sets of opportunities for us. And that's taken some R&D investment to be able to do all those things. So the company is evolving and maturing in all the right ways.

Tim Moore | Analyst, Clear Street

That's great color and comforting that you want Russians in the next acquisition so you're ready.

But thanks a lot. Justin Clare | Analyst, Roth Capital Partners

Thanks, Tim.

Bailey | Conference Operator

Our next question comes from Colin Rush with Oppenheimer.

Please go ahead. Colin Rush | Analyst, Oppenheimer

Thanks, Tim. Thanks so much, guys. I have a few. We'd love to just get a quick read on working capital and how that transitions over time. Obviously, with the acquisition, you've got a substantial amount of inventory and some receivables that grew in the core. We'd love to understand how that trends over the next few quarters.

John Kasiba | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer

Yeah, good question, Colin. We have had a, I don't want to call it a drain on working capital, but we have invested into the growth of the company over the last couple of quarters. To the extent we continue that growth and if we can maintain elevated levels of growth, then we'll continue to invest in working capital. If growth tapers to call it single-digit growth, then we would see working capital probably turn favorable. So it's difficult to tell depending on our growth strategy, but if working capital is an investment, I can assure you it's to support growth.

Colin Rush | Analyst, Oppenheimer

Okay. Okay. And then, you know, we haven't talked about some of the military opportunities. Certainly, you know, there's an awful lot of activity in Washington right now around enhanced military capabilities. Can you just talk a little bit, you know, outside of the ships, you talked about ports and infrastructure being a meaningful growth opportunity. You know, in your sales pipeline, what are you seeing these days and how do you see that starting to flow through into the P&L over the next couple of years?

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I think, you know, just topically for the quarter, Colin, we had a good percentage in military, more than 15%. I think typically it's closer to 10% quarter to quarter, and that was because we're doing a bunch of things at once within the quarter, which is good. And that helps strengthen quarters. I think longer term, we're kind of front and center in some of the critical problems that ports have, and those opportunities are going to be persistent and kind of long-term. But I'd say there's nothing I'll say specifically that's going to change the trajectory of that business in the next two to four years.

Colin Rush | Analyst, Oppenheimer

Awesome. And then just a final one on the R&D roadmap. As your customer intimacy has improved, you're getting a look at what the real needs are for a bunch of these applications in a different way. And obviously, you guys have capabilities around customization for given applications. But we'd love to understand how you're thinking about the cadence of evolving the product suite and Um, just the leverage that you have out of the existing designs to meet, uh, all the opportunities that you're seeing with your customers.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I'll just, I'll speak by example. So we're working towards a project for a very large mine and there's opportunities at the site, but there's also opportunities with the utility that the grid's going to need to be improved. So I think our capability has matured now to the point where we really understand the problems. that capital investment will cause in capacity from an electricity standpoint. So we try to just start with that as the premise and then work backwards and say, okay, what are going to be all the electrical challenges that this CapEx investment or this end customer is going to create, not just locally, but more broadly in the utility? So being able to combine our capabilities into products that are more proprietary, more defensible, more valuable to customers. That's what we're trying to push things as much as we can.

Justin Clare | Analyst, Roth Capital Partners

Okay. Thanks, guys.

Bailey | Conference Operator

This concludes our question and answer session. I'd like to turn the conference back over to Daniel McGann for closing remarks.

Daniel McGann | Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer

Thanks, Bailey. As we look forward to the future, it's clear that the opportunities ahead are vast. We stand ready to capitalize on the rising demand for energy and the critical need for a dependable grid to support it. We reached another recent record quarter with revenue levels of over $70 million, and we guide it for our next quarter to potentially exceed $80 million. The business has already demonstrated a strong year through the first nine months into the fiscal year. We see more traditional energy and utility projects, including those driven by data center demand, on the horizon. In the longer term, we have a very strong pipeline of materials and semiconductor projects as well. I look forward to talking to you again when we report our full year results. Thank you, everybody, for your support and attention, and have a great day.

Bailey | Conference Operator

The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect. jsPDF 3.0.3 D:20260609232156-00'00'